blockchain technology

web3

What is Web3 and How Does it Work?

Web3 is bringing some exciting changes to the business world. Unlike the previous versions, Web1.0 and Web2.0, the latest version of the internet give web users more control and a better online experience.  If you are curious about what Web3 is and what it can do for your business, then this article is for you. What is Web3? A lot of people have wondered what Web3’s meaning is and how it will affect web users and businesses. Basically, the easiest way to define Web3 is as the third version of the internet.  For context, Web 1.0 was a basic “read-only” version that had zero interactivity. After that, with Web 2.0, people can interact with web pages and create content.  Web 3.0. is the next step in the internet’s evolution. It aims to create a “read-write-execute” environment that puts more control in the hands of web users.  This evolution shows a big improvement in the overall web experience. Web3 uses advanced language processing and machine learning to take a proactive approach. It enables the internet to work like a personal assistant that asks users what they need instead of just being a repository of information.  How Web3 Works The latest version of the internet is set to be faster and provide a better user experience. This is something a lot of people are looking forward to since it uses a lot of the latest technologies we are already familiar with but have not maximised to their full potential. Web3 development uses blockchain technology as its core foundation. In addition, it also uses artificial intelligence, machine learning, the Internet of Things (IoT), and the semantic web.  These make Web3 an open, autonomous, and intelligent internet with a decentralised and secure infrastructure. As a result, web users can protect their data and control their experiences—a welcomed improvement given the rise of cyber security and data breach issues. Fundamentals of Web3 With that said, Web3 operates based on the fundamentals listed below.  Decentralisation Unlike traditional systems, where a central authority is in control, Web3 operates on a decentralised network. This means web users can easily interact with one another without intermediaries like banks, social media, and other platforms that act as middle-man.  Blockchain Technology As mentioned earlier, Web3 is built on blockchain technology. Essentially, it is a super-secure notebook that openly records all transactions and data, but it cannot be changed or edited in any way.  This makes Web3 in blockchain decentralised and transparent.  In addition, it is also trustless. Its system does not need web users to trust each other or a middle-man to ensure that the recorded data and transactions are secure, accurate, and authentic. Cryptography Web3 also uses cryptography. This means every record is encrypted data that can only be accessed and seen by authorised web users.  Smart Contracts Basically, smart contracts make it more convenient for web users to exchange things like money or information. This means transactions are executed faster and more smoothly by themselves, without any intermediaries to help them work. Interoperability It is the ability for two different systems or devices to work together and even easily exchange information without any additional modifications. For Web3, this means different blockchain networks can talk to each other and share data without the need for software, modifications, or a third-party intermediary.  Benefits of Web3 The Web3 browser shows plenty of potentials that a lot of businesses can leverage. In fact, here are the following benefits that are most noteworthy.  No third-party involvement Reinforce security Customer trust Better customer experience Enhanced supply chain 12 Uses of Web3 that Businesses Can Leverage Future technologies are always emerging and revolutionising how we conduct business.  With that said, in the case of Web3, businesses can leverage it to improve their operations and security in several ways. Here are some uses you can adopt now to make your business more Web3-friendly. Blockchain Technology Blockchain is a tamper-proof digital ledger used as the core foundation of Web3. Businesses can take advantage of its decentralised nature by improving transparency. This is especially important for government-related processes such as taxation and auditing. Moreover, it is a secure way to keep records, manage supply chains, and conduct verification. Web3 in blockchain technology can help businesses avoid fraudulent activity, streamline processes, and keep accurate records.  Cryptocurrency Web3 in crypto enables businesses to provide another payment option to customers and even transfer funds without having to go through traditional digital banking systems.  For ecommerce businesses, crypto payments add another level of convenience and lower fees for international customers with a Web3 wallet or crypto wallet. Currency Exchange Businesses can also do currency exchanges by leveraging decentralised exchanges (DEXs) that operate on blockchain networks. Since it is peer-to-peer trading without any middlemen, this can reduce costs while allowing for faster cross-border transactions. Social Media Web3 shows its true potential in the realm of social media. In recent years, Facebook and other tech giants have been exposed to collecting huge amounts of user data and using and selling it to generate revenues.  Since Web3 is based on blockchain technology, the power goes back to the web user. In addition, social networking platforms will be more transparent. For Web3 marketing, businesses can find new opportunities to engage with their audience, promote their brand, and provide unique value propositions. In addition, building a social media presence on Web3 platforms shows potential customers that the brand is more trustworthy. Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) Businesses can use Web3 for ICOs to create and issue their own unique digital tokens. These can be a new way for start-ups and small businesses to raise capital since they can be sold to investors.  Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) Businesses can use Web3 to create, trade, and manage NFTs. This can range from brand-centric digital art to exclusive collectables, and more. It is a way for businesses, regardless of size, to monetise their digital assets and create a new way to engage with customers.  In some cases, customers with a brand’s NFTs

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02 Combining Agriculture and Technology in ASEAN (1)

Combining Agriculture and Tech in Southeast Asia

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”3.22″ da_disable_devices=”off|off|off” da_is_popup=”off” da_exit_intent=”off” da_has_close=”on” da_alt_close=”off” da_dark_close=”off” da_not_modal=”on” da_is_singular=”off” da_with_loader=”off” da_has_shadow=”on”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.25″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.9.1″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat” hover_enabled=”0″ sticky_enabled=”0″] Southeast Asia (SEA) is known as one of the biggest exporters and suppliers of agricultural products in the world. It is almost ironic that technological investment in this vital sector remains to be unseen, even though there are a few initiatives from several countries in the region. Southeast Asia’s climate and weather conditions vary per country, but even so, it is one of the most significant contributors to the world’s food ration. Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Key Figures Report in 2018 stated that agriculture shared a mere 10.6% of the region’s GDP. Even so, agriculture remained to be a vital part of the economy of some countries in the region such as in Cambodia and Myanmar. Agriculture is still the biggest provider of jobs in Southeast Asia mainly in Myanmar (48.8%), Vietnam (41.9%), Indonesia (31.9%), Thailand (30.2%) and the Philippines (28.3%). The region’s agriculture sector is the perfect incubator of the development and expansion of agricultural practices, agritech (use of technology in agriculture), horticulture or aquaculture to improve yield, production efficiency, and profitability. Agritech can be products, services, or applications derived from various input/output processes. However, the region’s potential is not fully tapped since most investments in the region are not focused on agritech. (Left: FDI in 2012; Right: FDI in 2017) In the same ASEAN Key Figures report, the association accounted that the majority of Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) inward flows in the region are focused on Wholesale and Retail of motor vehicles (28.6%), Manufacturing (22.9%), and Financial Insurance activities (11.7%) in 2017. Meanwhile, agriculture, forestry, and fishing only accounted for 3.1% of the FDI inward flows in the same year. Even at present, the investment in modifying agriculture through technology still got a long way to go. Efforts and improvements through Agritech Various efforts in improving agricultural practices and methods are in the works. Innovation and technology aid the transitions of traditional agriculture to better, more efficient processes. Agritech is slowly engaging the agricultural sector in various ways. For example, farming is improved through the use of apps that give farmers information about crop price data, weather forecasts, and equipment rentals. In Myanmar, agritech company Impact Terra created the “Golden Paddy” platform, an application where farmers can check real-time, personalized information on local crop prices. It also informs farmers on weather-based advice like drought warnings, flood notices, and potential pest infestation. In the long run, these efforts are targeted to encourage the youth to be interested in reviving the farming industry, giving opportunities to the rural areas to develop without being highly urbanized. Drones as the key to efficiency and maximum production Drones also play a vital role in the success of agritech. These automated devices assist farmers in quickly and accurately mapping and monitoring their crops. Drones also guarantee a higher level of safety during application of pesticides on crops. Asia Development Bank reported in 2018 that drones realize the sought-after pinnacle of farming called precision farming, which increases crop yields by 20%.   Even though there is a great benefit of using drones in production, there has not been a present large-scale usage in the region. This could be because of the regulatory restrictions in using the unmanned vehicle commonly because of privacy and security concerns. Incorporating blockchain technology Another viable option is the use of blockchain technology. It will make a secure database that farmers can use to document their transactions, inventory and other details. With this documentation, farmers can trace the origin and life cycle of their products. Agritech Hub Singapore is on the move to become the agritech hub i the region, even though they currently source all of their agricultural products abroad. Enterprise Singapore has recently invested US$66.3 million in Singapore-based agritech companies and startups. The economic powerhouse can utilise its pool of leading and developers as it joins the agritech industry. This move might benefit the whole region if Singapore overcomes its inexperience in agriculture by learning the agricultural practices abroad. Southeast Asia’s agricultural sector can be a potential economic thrust if it can be improved and innovated using technology. While the current state of the agricultural technology in the region needs further advancements, it promises significant benefits throughout the agriculture-oriented countries of Southeast Asia. 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